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Что (кто) такое Tartary$529875$ - определение

News from tartary; News from Tartary: A Journey from Peking to Kashmir; News From Tartary; News from Tartary: a journey from Peking to Kashmir

Tartary         
  •  Map of independent Tartary (in yellow) and [[Chinese Tartary]] (in violet), in 1806.
  • Tartaria map and description by [[Giovanni Botero]] from his "Relationi universali" ([[Brescia]], 1599).
HISTORICAL REGION IN NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ASIA
Tartars; Tatary; Tartaria; Tataria; East Tartary; East or Maritime Tartary; Maritime Tartary; Great Tartary; Tartaria Magna; Great Tartaria; Greater Tartary; Tartar language; Tartarian Empire
Tartary (, , , ) or Tatary () was a blanket term used in Western European literature and cartography for a vast part of Asia bounded by the Caspian Sea, the Ural Mountains, the Pacific Ocean, and the northern borders of China, India and Persia, at a time when this region was largely unknown to European geographers. The active use of the toponym (place name) can be traced from the 13th to the 19th centuries.
Tartary         
  •  Map of independent Tartary (in yellow) and [[Chinese Tartary]] (in violet), in 1806.
  • Tartaria map and description by [[Giovanni Botero]] from his "Relationi universali" ([[Brescia]], 1599).
HISTORICAL REGION IN NORTHERN AND CENTRAL ASIA
Tartars; Tatary; Tartaria; Tataria; East Tartary; East or Maritime Tartary; Maritime Tartary; Great Tartary; Tartaria Magna; Great Tartaria; Greater Tartary; Tartar language; Tartarian Empire
·noun Tartarus.
Chinese Tartary         
  • Map of independent [[Tartary]] (in yellow) and Chinese Tartary (in violet), in 1806.
PART OF TURKESTAN EAST OF THE PAMIR PLATEAU
Chinese-Tartary
Chinese Tartary (see also Tartary) is an archaic geographical term used especially during the time of the Qing dynasty. The term "Tartar" was used by Europeans to refer to ethnicities living around China's north, northeast, and west, including the Mongols, Manchus, Tibetans, Central Asians, and even Japanese (as indicated in violet on the map below).

Википедия

News from Tartary

News from Tartary: A Journey from Peking to Kashmir is a 1936 travel book by Peter Fleming, describing his journey and the political situation of Turkestan (historically known as Tartary).

The book recounts Fleming's 3,500 miles (5,600 km) journey from Peking, China to Kashmir, India in 1935. He was accompanied on this journey by Ella Maillart (Kini). The journey started on 16 February 1935 and took seven months to complete. The objective of the journey was, as contained within the title of the book, to ascertain what was happening in Tunganistan, a region of Sinkiang (also known as Chinese Turkestan), in the aftermath of the Kumul Rebellion. Fleming met with Ma Shaowu and Ma Hushan while in Xinjiang.

The author notes that "Tartary is not strictly a geographical term, any more than Christendom is", and goes on to point out that Tartary is merely the name given to the place where the Tartars come from. He explains that in his usage it refers to Sinkiang and the highlands bordering it.

The journey took the travellers from Peking to Tungkuan, then Sian, Pingliang, Lanchow, Sining, Dzunchia, Teijinar, Issik Pakte, Cherchen, Niya, Keriya, Khotan, Guma, Karghalik, Yarkand, Kashgar, Tashkurgan, Hunza, Nagar, Gilgit and finally Srinagar.

The book was reissued as one half of Travels in Tartary, with Fleming's One's Company: A Journey to China.